Current account (compte courant)
Typical documents:
- Passport or national ID
- Proof of address (justificatif de domicile)
- Employment contract or income statement
Bank groups
- Traditional: BNP Paribas, Société Générale, Crédit Agricole
- Online: Boursorama, Fortuneo, ING, Monabanq
- Neobanks: Revolut, N26, BoursoBank
Online banks often drop fees and pay better savings rates, but service is remote-only.
Main taxes
- Impôt sur le revenu: withheld monthly
- Taxe foncière: property owners
- Taxe d’habitation: phasing out for main homes
- TVA: 20% standard, 10% reduced, 5.5% super-reduced
International transfers
- Wise: strong FX rates
- Revolut: free tiers with limits
- SEPA: free inside the euro area
Declare foreign accounts to the French tax authority to avoid penalties.
Saving and investing
- Livret A: regulated savings
- Assurance-vie: tax-advantaged wrapper after eight years
- PEA: European equities, tax relief after five years
- ETF / PEA-PME: SME-focused plans
Go deeper
Bank account & RIB
Proof of address is standard; the RIB lists IBAN/BIC and is requested everywhere. If refused an account, use the right to an account via Banque de France.
Livret A
Regulated tax-free savings with a legal cap; interest rate is revised—verify on Banque de France / Ministry pages.
PFU, PEA, assurance-vie
Default flat rate on investment income; PEA for European equities with benefits after five years; life insurance wrappers—read AMF product explainers.
Go deeper
Operational detail and official links—amounts and deadlines change; always confirm on the competent portal before filing or paying.
Banking & payments
French IBAN
SEPA transfers, direct debits, and cards; compare student packages.
Fees
Watch FX and cash-deposit rules if you move money internationally.
Income tax
Withholding at source
Monthly PAYE adjusts via your tax rate; you still file an annual return.
Online space
Use your personal tax account for declarations and messages.
Banking & markets
Consumer affairs
Unfair trading and many consumer disputes are handled by the DGCCRF.
Post-arrival checklist
EU/EEA
- Address registration & tax filing
- Bank + mobile
- CPAM if you settle long-term
Non-EU
- Valid residence permit
- Banking aligned with your visa
- CAF if you qualify for housing aid
This block complements the guide with institutional entry points—not legal or tax advice.