Rental market

Upfront costs are high, especially in Tokyo and Osaka.

Common housing types

  • アパート (apāto): older wooden flats, cheaper
  • マンション (manshon): reinforced-concrete condos
  • 一戸建て (ikkodate): detached houses
  • シェアハウス: share houses

Where to search

  • Suumo.jp
  • Homes.co.jp
  • UR rental housing
  • Leo Palace (expat-friendly)
Tip

UR and Leo Palace often ask for fewer guarantor hurdles than private landlords.

Move-in costs

Expect roughly four to six months’ rent in fees upfront.

  • Shikikin (敷金): security deposit
  • Reikin (礼金): non-refundable “key money”
  • Agency fee: often one month
  • Guarantor company: about 0.5–1 month
  • Fire insurance: mandatory bundle

Requirements

  • Japanese guarantor or guarantor company
  • Income often 3× monthly rent
  • Valid work or student visa
  • My Number card

Lease length

Standard leases run two years and renew—read renewal and penalty clauses carefully.

Go deeper

Operational detail and official links—amounts and deadlines change; always confirm on the competent portal before filing or paying.

Upfront costs (summary)

ItemNote
Security deposit (shikikin)Often 1–2 months’ rent, refundable minus damage
Key money (reikin)Non-refundable “gratitude” payment in many leases—check if landlords still ask for it in your area
Management fee (kanrihi)Building upkeep separate from rent
Agent commissionRegulated brokerage fees—get a written quote

Guarantors & insurance

Rental guarantor companies

Common for international renters when a personal guarantor is unavailable.

Fire insurance

Kaji hoken is often mandatory in the lease.

Utilities & internet

Power, gas, water

Separate contracts; start service after move-in with meter details from your landlord.

Fibre / Hikari

Installation lead times vary; check building MDU rules.

Ending a lease

Notice periods (kaiyaku) and move-out inspections—keep your contract and registered-mail proof.

Note

This block complements the guide with institutional entry points—not legal or tax advice.