Visa types
- X1 — Long stay (>180 days): convert to a residence permit within 30 days of entry; initial visa often short validity.
- X2 — ≤180 days: usually no residence permit conversion.
Steps (typical)
- Admission & originals — Admission notice plus JW201/JW202 (scholarship vs self-funded) mailed by the school.
- Medical (X1) — Foreigner physical examination form with required tests and official stamps.
- COVA — Online visa application; print and sign confirmation.
- Visa centre — Book CVASC appointment; submit documents, pay fee, biometrics.
- Police registration — Within 24 hours of arrival (dorm may handle this).
- Residence permit (X1) — Within 30 days, convert at Exit-Entry Administration.
Checklist
- Passport (validity & blank pages per guidance), COVA printout, photos, admission + JW forms (original + copy), medical form for X1, legal stay in country of application if not home country.
Official links
Go deeper
Operational detail and official links—amounts and deadlines change; always confirm on the competent portal before filing or paying.
Visas & entry
Main categories (orientation)
X (study), Z (work), F (visit), M (business), and other types differ in stay length, entries, and rights—read the sticker in your passport and the latest circulars.
Immigration & border control
Residence permits and stay extensions are handled by the NIA and local exit–entry counters.
Police registration (PSB)
Where & when
Many cities require 24–72 hours registration after you move into private housing—confirm the rule with your university, employer, or local police station. Hotels often register short stays for guests.
Papers to keep
Passport, lease or dorm certificate, local forms, and the registration slip—keep copies for permit renewals and bank KYC.
Digital ID & payments
Phone & apps
Real-name SIM registration; WeChat and Alipay are essential for daily life—complete provider verification steps carefully.
Local mini-programs
City transport and health codes change over time—download official city or campus instructions only.
Study pathway
Your international student office handles admission letters, visa support documents, and campus-level compliance.
PSB deadlines, housing filing, and transport discounts are often city-specific—check your municipality and university notices alongside national portals.
This block complements the guide with institutional entry points—not legal or tax advice.