Capital of Japan and one of the largest metropolises in the world, Tokyo combines record-breaking security, order and impeccable services with an unparalleled cultural, gastronomic and nightlife scene. It is a huge university hub (University of Tokyo, Waseda, Keio) and a global economic engine. The train and subway network is the best in the world. The cost of living is high - especially the rent in the center and the initial costs of getting a house (key money, deposit, guarantor) - but the neighborhoods are infinite and very different from each other. Knowing a little Japanese helps a lot in daily life and bureaucracy.
Bunkyo (文京区): The academic and quiet district: the University of Tokyo (Todai), many other universities, safe and green residential neighborhoods. Ideal for studying
Check the exact block and building before signing.
Quiet score is 84/100; compare activity at different times.
Rent and commute are indicative and depend on the exact address.
student-friendlynear universitiesquiet
Toshima (豊島区)
Student hub
Toshima (豊島区): The great hub of Ikebukuro, young and student: Rikkyo University, shopping, anime (Otome Road) and more accessible rents. Central and lively
Check the exact block and building before signing.
Busier profile: check noise and activity at different times.
Rent and commute are indicative and depend on the exact address.
student-friendlycentralnightlife
Shinjuku (新宿区)
Nightlife
Shinjuku (新宿区): The big hub of the city: the busiest station in the world, the skyscrapers, Kabukicho and the nightlife, Waseda University. Very central and frenetic
Check the exact block and building before signing.
Busier profile: check noise and activity at different times.
Rent and commute are indicative and depend on the exact address.
nightlifecentralnear universities
Nakano (中野区)
Balanced
Nakano (中野区): Lively and easy-going west of Shinjuku: Nakano Broadway (otaku paradise), izakaya, young and student atmosphere. Central but with more accessible rents
Kabukicho (Shinjuku) and Roppongi (Minato) late at night, for solicitations, scam clubs and drunks, crowded entertainment areas on weekends, Pickpocketing rare but possible in very crowded tourist places
Tokyo is one of the safest large cities in the world: violent crime is very rare and you can move around safely even at night. The greatest risk is concentrated in the nightlife districts (Kabukicho, Roppongi), where scam clubs and solicitors exist: avoid anyone who stops you on the street to take you to a bar.
Courtesy and unwritten rules count for a lot: silence on trains, order in queues, rigorous separate waste collection and respect for condominium rules.
To orient yourself, it helps a lot to have a bit of Japanese: outside of international contexts (Minato, large companies, universities with courses in English) English is less widespread than one would expect in such a large metropolis.
Student perspective: Students: Bunkyo is the district of the University of Tokyo, Shinjuku (Takadanobaba) of Waseda, Toshima (Ikebukuro) of Rikkyo. Nakano, Toshima and Kita offer more accessible rentals while remaining central; sharehouses and student residences are a good place to start when you first arrive.
Nightlife
Where to go out
Shinjuku (Golden Gai / Ni-chome / Kabukicho)
tiny bars, izakaya, night at any price
Golden Gai (historic micro-bars), Ni-chome (LGBTQ+ heart) and Kabukicho (fun at all hours): the most varied and legendary night in Tokyo.
Shibuya
clubs, bars, youth culture
Clubs, bars and venues for the young crowd around the intersection; heart of nightlife and music.
Roppongi (Minato)
international clubs, expat nightlife
The most international and cosmopolitan night, with clubs and bars frequented by expats and foreigners (but be careful of scam clubs).
Shimokitazawa (Setagaya)
live houses, indie bars, theatres
The indie and vintage capital of the city: live houses, small bars, theaters and cafes, much loved by students.
Ebisu / Nakameguro (Shibuya)
cocktail bars, restaurants, chic aperitifs
The most refined area for cocktail bars and restaurants, with a trendy and relaxed atmosphere along the Meguro canal.
Transport
Getting around Tokyo
Tokyo has the most extensive and efficient rail transport network in the world: the JR lines (including the circular Yamanote), the nine Tokyo Metro lines, the four Toei lines and numerous private railways, as well as buses. Everything is punctual and thorough. You pay with Suica or PASMO (contactless) IC cards, which work on any means of transport, or with commuter passes (teiki) for your route.
MetroTokyo Metro (9 lines) and Toei (4 lines): the metro covers the center extensively, with over 280 stationsJR East: the Yamanote circular line connects the large hubs (Shinjuku, Shibuya, Tokyo, Ikebukuro, Ueno); Chuo, Sobu and radial lines serve the rest of the cityPrivate railways (Tokyu, Odakyu, Keio, Seibu, Tobu, Keisei): connect residential districts and suburbs, integrated with the metro
Tram / busBuses (Toei and private) integrate the rail network in less served areas; two historic tram lines remain (Toden Arakawa and Setagaya). But in Tokyo the train is the dominant means of transport: everything is designed around the stations.
TrainTokyo is the largest railway hub in Japan: the Shinkansen from Tokyo, Ueno and Shinagawa connect Osaka in ~2h30, Kyoto in ~2h15 and the whole country; Haneda (nearby) and Narita airports are connected by trains and expresses.
Pass infoRemote fares with Suica/PASMO IC card (~¥150-320 per trip)commuter pass (teiki) 1/3/6 months for your route, with a strong discount for students (通学定期)no single network passtourist passes (Tokyo Subway Ticket) for short stays
WalkabilityExcellent around the stations: each hub is a walkable neighborhood full of shops and services, and the city is safe and clean at all times; However, the total distances are enormous, so we mostly travel by train.
Bike-friendlinessGood for local travel: many use bikes to reach the station and in the neighborhood; the city is largely flat, but there is a lack of dedicated cycle paths on many streets and bike parking is regulated (be careful of removals).
TransportThere is no single pass: you buy a commuter pass (teiki) for your route. Students have the 通学定期, heavily discounted. Average monthly subscription ~¥12,000 you pay with Suica/PASMO IC card
Utilitiesapproximately ¥25,000 for 85 m² in a small apartment ~¥10,000-15,000
Coffee / barscappuccino around ¥560 cheap meal around ¥1,200
Tokyo is expensive but with huge differences: a studio apartment (ワンルーム/1K) goes from ~¥70,000 in well-connected suburbs to over ¥150,000 in the central districts; sharehouses (¥50,000-80,000) are a popular option for students and newly arrived expats.
BEWARE of the initial costs of buying a house: in addition to the deposit (敷金 shikikin, 1-2 months) there is often the key money (礼金 reikin, 1-2 months non-refundable to the owner), the agency commission and the guarantee (保証会社). The initial total can reach 4-6 monthly payments: take it into account.
Many owners ask for a guarantor (保証人) or guarantee company; historically some are reluctant to rent to foreigners, but there are specialized agencies and portals for foreign residents.
Apartment rent (1LDK) entire: ~¥111,000 outside the center and ~¥204,000 in the center, according to the Numbeo spread for Tokyo.
Register immediately at the ward office (区役所) for residency, My Number and national health insurance; knowing a little Japanese helps a lot in bureaucracy and daily life.
Tokyo has the most extensive and efficient rail transport network in the world: the JR lines (including the circular Yamanote), the nine Tokyo Metro lines, the four Toei lines and numerous private railways, as well as buses. Everything is punctual and thorough. You pay with Suica or PASMO (contactless) IC cards, which work on any means of transport, or with commuter passes (teiki) for your route.
University of Tokyo (東京大学), Waseda University (早稲田大学), Keio University (慶應義塾大学): poli di studio rilevanti per la città.
Students: Bunkyo is the district of the University of Tokyo, Shinjuku (Takadanobaba) of Waseda, Toshima (Ikebukuro) of Rikkyo. Nakano, Toshima and Kita offer more accessible rentals while remaining central; sharehouses and student residences are a good place to start when you first arrive.
Tokyo is expensive but with huge differences: a studio apartment (ワンルーム/1K) goes from ~¥70,000 in well-connected suburbs to over ¥150,000 in the central districts; sharehouses (¥50,000-80,000) are a popular option for students and newly arrived expats.
Shinjuku (新宿区), Shibuya (渋谷区), Minato (港区) sono tra le zone analizzate nella guida.
5 drawbacks
Tokyo is one of the safest large cities in the world: violent crime is very rare and you can move around safely even at night. The greatest risk is concentrated in the nightlife districts (Kabukicho, Roppongi), where scam clubs and solicitors exist: avoid anyone who stops you on the street to take you to a bar.
BEWARE of the initial costs of buying a house: in addition to the deposit (敷金 shikikin, 1-2 months) there is often the key money (礼金 reikin, 1-2 months non-refundable to the owner), the agency commission and the guarantee (保証会社). The initial total can reach 4-6 monthly payments: take it into account.
Rents among the highest in the city
Rent, scores and commute notes are indicative and should be verified before real decisions.
FAQ
Questions about moving to Tokyo
Is Tokyo a good city for students?
Yes: it is home to some of the best universities in Japan (University of Tokyo, Waseda, Keio, Sophia) and an immense student and cultural life, in a very safe city with perfect transport. Many universities have courses in English, but Japanese helps a lot in daily life. The cost of living is high and the initial costs for the house (key money, deposit, guarantor) must be taken into account.
Is Tokyo a good city for workers?
Yes: it is one of the largest economic centers in the world, with global headquarters in finance, tech, advanced manufacturing, media and services. There is no shortage of opportunities for qualified, English-speaking profiles (especially around Minato and Shibuya), but Japanese work culture and language are important factors. Many international companies offer relocation support.
Which neighborhoods are worth looking at?
For students: Bunkyo (University of Tokyo), Shinjuku/Takadanobaba (Waseda), Toshima/Ikebukuro (Rikkyo). For those who work and are looking for an international environment: Minato and Shibuya. For a good quality/price ratio while remaining central: Nakano, Toshima and Kita.
Which neighborhoods are cheapest?
Kita (Akabane) has some of the lowest rents near the center; Nakano and parts of Toshima and Setagaya offer good prices while remaining well connected. In general, moving away from the central districts (Minato, Shibuya, Chiyoda) and choosing a good train line, rents drop a lot.
Is public transport convenient?
It is the best in the world: JR, Tokyo Metro, Toei and private railways cover everything in a widespread and punctual way. You pay with the Suica or PASMO IC card (contactless) or with a commuter pass (teiki) for your route, with a strong discount for students. You don't need a car; Haneda airport is just a few minutes from the center.
How much budget is needed?
For a student approximately ¥120,000-200,000 per month for accommodation, utilities, expenses and transport; university fees are extra. Those who work most often fall between ¥200,000 and ¥320,000, depending mainly on rent. Remember the high upfront costs of getting a home.
How does renting a house in Tokyo work?
It is necessary to take into account high initial costs: deposit (敷金), often key money (礼金, non-refundable), agency commission and a guarantee company (保証会社), for a total that can reach 4-6 monthly payments. Many owners ask for a guarantor and some are reluctant to rent to foreigners, but there are agencies and portals for foreign residents and sharehouses are an excellent starting point as soon as you arrive.